I arrived at the venue at 8pm, in time for the 2nd fight of the preliminary undercard. To my surprise, the venue was essentially packed at this point, which was great to see since in Vegas, the undercard fights always look deserted. I was told to expect a raucous crowd, but couldn’t have been more surprised when I was walking to my seats in eerie quiet as they were watching the intricacies of the fight with the occasional ooh and ahh. This type of viewership lasted all night, with the exception of a few people that should have just went to a boxing fight, because they couldn’t bare to watch the fight go to the ground, ever. I became a little fed up with these people for the constant booing, especially when the fighters were working and advancing their positions.

The undercard fights left a little to be desired and everyone in the crowd was now looking to the main events to inject some life into the building. The first main event was Shane Carwin against former Heavyweight Champion, Frank Mir, for the interim heavyweight championship. Since Brock Lesnar had been sidelined for so long with his intestinal issues, these men were competing to determine who would face Brock when he returns in July. At this point, the building got electric. The fans saw Brock take his seat ringside and anticipation built for what was about to happen. The fight was quick but it was exciting. Carwin defeated Mir after only about 3 minutes with heavy strikes that not even Lesnar could withstand. The crowd was going nuts and then we witnessed the next main event, Welterweight Champion, Georges St. Pierre against fast rising star, Dan Hardy.

The entrances for the fighters were almost as exciting as the fights themselves as, aside from the occasional video package hyping the fight, there wasn’t much else to engage you. Everyone was on their feet for the main event. St. Pierre essentially man-handled Hardy throughout the fight, but Hardy displayed the kind of toughness and resolve that will win fans over and gain him respect. The fight went the distance, all five rounds, and St. Pierre retained his belt. I found this fight to be extremely exciting, but other fans that had been in their seats for 6 hours were looking for a bit more fireworks, and once again, booed. All I have to say to them is I am glad they’re not around me when I watch on TV, because man are they annoying.

All in all, the experience was great. I did feel that the UFC could make more of a show of the night, but I still haven’t come up with the solid ideas necessary on how to improve their live product. I would describe going to the fight in person like going to a concert with a lot of opening bands you haven’t heard of but you finally get your pay off in the headlining act. Or for you sports guys, it’s like going to a backwards pre-season NFL game with the starters coming in for the 4th quarter. I would recommend this experience if you ever have the chance, but the price wasn’t cheap and I could see how someone who was more of a casual fan could have been disappointed. I hope this event helps get MMA legalized in New York. The night was sold out and I didn’t notice anything negative or out of the ordinary happen with the crowd at any point, so I don’t really see what’s holding them back, especially in such a big market. I will keep an ear to the situation and update you guys accordingly.

Please post any questions or comments and follow me on twitter @Zachlipari.

What it is Like at a UFC Event – UFC 111 from Sports Agent Blog - Sports Business, Sports Law, Sports Negotiations, NCAA Rules

Yesterday, speculation about the future of UFC Heavyweight Champion, Brock Lesnar ended with Lesnar appearing on SportsCenter to provide details about what had happened to him. Lesnar was scheduled to fight number one contender Shane Carwin for the heavyweight title back in November of 2009, but during his training, he had fallen ill with no explanation for his ailments. After a few weeks of trying to push through his symptoms including pain and fever, Lesnar came to the decision that he couldn’t proceed with the fight. In order to heal and relax, Lesnar traveled to his ranch in Canada where doctors diagnosed him with having mononucleosis. Rumors had circulated, at the time, that Lesnar had caught the swine flu, but nothing seemed clear from a fan’s standpoint because no information was verified. The mononucleosis diagnosis turned out to be a poor one and Lesnar traveled back to the United States to be treated here, where after many studies, the doctors concluded that he had diverticulosis, which is essentially a hole in his stomach – something that should have lead to surgery to remove his colon and leave him with a colostomy bag, essentially ending his career in the UFC.

Before preforming this recommended surgery, the doctors had given Brock a variety of medications and wanted to see how he healed on his own. When returning to be examined, Lesnar had no signs at all of any stomach ailments and after what doctors and Dana White have described as a medical miracle, Lesnar is set to resume his UFC career this summer.

Since Lesnar has been out of UFC action for so long, the UFC has set up an interim heavyweight belt fight between Shane Carwin and former champion, Frank Mir to take place at UFC 111 in Newark, NJ on March 27th. Lesnar is set to face the winner of that fight barring any injury to them where then he would fight the winner of the Cain Velasquez vs Nogueira at UFC 110 instead. Either way, Brock is back and UFC fans who have been expecting bad news for the last few months can take a deep breath because it looks like everything is back to normal for the champ.

Please continue to post any questions or comments you may have and follow me on Twitter @zachlipari.

Brock Lesnar Update from Sports Agent Blog - Sports Business, Sports Law, Sports Negotiations, NCAA Rules

This is the third interview in an on-going series by Gary Wimsett, Jr., lawyer and MMA enthusiast, about the business of Mixed Martial Arts.  In Part I, Gary spoke with Sports Illustrated Senior Contributor, L. Jon Wertheim, about his new book, “Blood in the Cage” about the history of MMA, the career of Pat Miletich, and the rise of the UFC.  In Part II, Gary and Sam Sheridan, author of “A Fighter’s Heart” engaged in a Q & A regarding Sam’s insights into the fighting world as a writer and fighter. In this interview, Gary speaks with MMA fighting legend, Pat Miletich, about Pat’s new project, WAMMA, and other provocative issues swirling around the business of MMA in 2009.  Stay tuned for additional installments.

On February 5, 2009, I had the opportunity to talk to Pat Miletich about MMA generally, WAMMA, and the business side of the sport.  The following is a transcription of our telephone conversation.  It has been edited for readability.

Wimsett:  I would like to start by acknowledging the passing of Helio Gracie, one of the sport’s true legends.  Did you ever have an opportunity to meet Helio?

Miletich:  I did – and it was an honor.  Here’s a guy who was a true visionary.  He understood jiu jitsu on such a high level.  He dissected it and constantly refined it.  He showed the world how a little man could beat a big man and he changed the fight game in a very significant way.

Wimsett:  We’re a month into 2009 – what’s WAMMA’s priority this year?

Miletich:  Gary, the main thing is this – to make sure the highest ranked guys get to fight each other for an undisputed world title belt.  It’s that simple.  Of course, we want to continue to educate the fans about the importance of having an undisputed world title belt.  Look, a lot of organizations have belts, and that’s fine.  But MMA needs an undisputed belt.  People need to understand that being an organizational champion in no way, shape or form makes you the undisputed world champion.  It’s very important for fans to understand that.  The athletes need to understand this, too.  It’s to everyone’s benefit.

Wimsett: Maybe not everyone’s.  My sense is that the fans understand what WAMMA wants to do and they get the idea of an undisputed champion.  It’s the UFC that needs convincing.

Miletich:  Anyone with one eye and half a brain can see why the UFC’s not interested in a unified belt.  It dilutes their brand.  The UFC has a lot of the best MMA fighters, but they do not have all of them.  They know the WAMMA belt represents something bigger than an organizational belt.  Some of the number one, two and three guys don’t fight in the UFC.  Those guys deserve the right to fight for the world championship.  Just as the UFC fighters deserve the right to fight for an undisputed belt.  Look at Fedor [Emelianenko] for example.  He’s ranked #1 in the world.  The UFC has the 4^th or 5^th ranked guy.  I’m sure Brock Lesnar or Frank Mir would like to fight Fedor for the championship but obviously the UFC’s not letting that happen right now.  As a fighter, if I’m not the #1 guy in the world – I at least want a shot at it.

Wimsett:  If Zuffa [UFC's parent company] doesn’t get on board, what can WAMMA do?

Miletich:  The fans are starting to embrace the idea of a WAMMA belt.  The fans love the Affliction shows and some of the great shows put on by the other promotions. Scott Coker’s an incredible promoter. Monte Cox’s Adrenaline is picking up speed.  The Japanese promotions have high-level fighters.  It’s starting to dawn on people that the UFC does not have all the best fighters in the world.  They have a lot of them.  But they don’t have all of them.  As we see more television exposure for these other promotions, the voice of the fans will grow stronger and the UFC will have to answer.  We believe it is just a matter of time.

Wimsett:  WAMMA’s now in its second year.  What’s its biggest achievement to date?

Miletich:  We’re working very hard on simply building relationships with all the existing promotions.  We’re proud of the work we’re doing in that area.  We’ve traveled the country explaining WAMMA to the media, to promoters, to fighters.  It’s an ongoing education campaign but we’re proud of how far we’ve come.

Wimsett:  I know that one of WAMMA’s stated goals is fortifying MMA’s legitimacy.  I’m curious – does the emergence of a former WWE champion [Brock Lesnar] compromise MMA’s legitimacy at all.

Miletich:  Not at all.  People need to understand, and I think they do, that most WWE athletes are great athletes.  Brock Lesnar was a Division I national champion wrestler.  That doesn’t happen by accident.  He’s a tremendous athlete.

Wimsett:  Do you anticipate any major rule changes in MMA.  For example, Sam Sheridan, your friend, and author of “A Fighter’s Heart” predicted the possible return to glove-less fighting?

Miletich:  They are doing that in Brazil, I think.  But, I don’t see it as a smart move.  Guys are going to shatter their hands.  Some of the early fighting contests started that way in order to prove which martial art was the best – the Gracie’s set out to do that and they did a great job.  But the guys have become so well-rounded and are so good at striking and stopping take downs and inflicting heavy blows on each other that you’d have careers come to a screeching halt because guys will start shattering their hands.  In a street fight where you have to defend yourself and possibly save your life you are going to go ahead and punch people.  But when you make your living and feed your family with your hands, the longevity of your career is very important.  I don’t see that as something that takes off and does well.

Wimsett:  Do you anticipate any major rule changes?

Miletich:  I really don’t.  The guys that have worked on the rules in their current form, they’ve worked hard and they knew what they were doing.  The guys in New Jersey who helped write the rules and put in the weight classes, they’ve done good work.  John Peretti – the original matchmaker for the UFC, and Nick Lembo, they’ve been instrumental in writing these rules.

Wimsett:  Let’s talk about WAMMA and fighter pensions.

Miletich:  Again, the main goal right now is to make sure the athletes have the opportunity to fight for the undisputed world title.  We want the athletes to make the proper amount of money because of those fights and we want cross-promotion bouts.  Those are our priorities at WAMMA.  Fighter pensions – that’s a goal.  But, as you know, there are a lot of people talking about forming a fighter’s union and that’s something we would hand off to a fighter’s union when and if that comes to pass.  Some people think a union is around the corner, some people think it’s further down the road.  We’ll see.  These kinds of issues will likely fall to those people forming the union.  Health insurance is another thing.  There are a lot of things that need to happen on behalf of the athletes.  They need help.  They need to not sign their rights away for a lifetime.  It’s wrong.  The 360 deals the UFC talk about – I think they’re illegal.  They restrict people from being able to make money.  I think they’re going to run into some serious legal problems.

Wimsett: I know a lot of people hope those 360 deals don’t happen.

Miletich:  Let’s just say this.  If fighters sign those contracts, you know the union attorneys will be filing a class action lawsuit.

Wimsett:  To be clear, WAMMA wants to work with a fighter’s union?  Not be a fighter’s union?

Miletich:  We’d work very closely with a fighter’s union.  We’re for a lot of the same things that a union would be for.  And it basically boils down to fighter’s rights.  We want to help the fighters and the fans.  And in the end, the promoters are going to make a lot more money, too.

Wimsett: Is there a particular group that WAMMA is looking at as far as a union partner?

Miletich:  I have not been contacted by anyone yet regarding a union but I expect the calls will be coming soon.

Wimsett:  Let’s talk about the quality of the officiating in MMA right now.

Miletich:  Some of it is very good and some of it is very bad.  Obviously I’m not going to name names.  I think as a rule, the guys that compete in the sport are better at officiating than guys that don’t.  This sport is so much more complex than boxing, you have to know when a submission is going to be put on somebody, you have to know when it’s coming so you are prepared to stop the fight when someone’s in trouble.  You have to understand when someone’s unconscious – even when the fighter’s eyes are open.  I’ve seen guys who were unconscious being choked because the referee didn’t know the guy was unconscious. Little things like that.  It’s the same with judging.  We’ve seen some bad decisions, sure.  Just like in boxing.  And it comes from the fact that you’ve got guys judging who have never competed in the sport.  People think, for example, when they see a bad decision in boxing that something dirty is going on but I’ve got to tell you, more often than not, it’s because the judges are just in over their heads.  They’re contractors or doctors and they’re judging on the weekends.  You’re going to get some bad decisions.  MMA – man, then you are really scrambling their brains when they’re trying to figure out what’s going on in the cage.

Wimsett:  Is this an area WAMMA would like to address organizationally?

Miletich:  In the end, it’s really up to the various athletic commissions in the states and some of them are great at it.  Some are not.  There needs to be some sort of baseline.  These refs and judges are holding kids futures and careers in their hands.  It’s a big thing.  For me personally and the company also, so yes, it’s something we’re looking at.

Wimsett: I know you’re not interested in naming names but is there a referee out there doing a particularly good job you’d like to mention?

Miletich:  John McCarthy is probably the best out there.  Yves Lavigne is very good.  Herb Dean’s gotten a lot better over the years with his experience.  Those are just some and there are others.

Wimsett:  Tell me about the Ranking Board?

Miletich:  We’ve got 30 members on the ranking board right now and they are the very best media guys in MMA in the business.  Sam Kaplan chairs that committee.  WAMMA is not a part of it.  It’s separate.  It’s the best system we could come up with and we think those guys are doing a great job.  We think it’s a safe system and it’d be foolish for anyone to try to get a hold of those guys and try to sway their opinions.  Who’s going to pay-off 30 ranking board members?

Wimsett:  Let’s talk about your business partners.

Miletich:  We do a lot of conference calls.  Fred Levin’s involved with giving his input and guiding the organization.  Mike Lynch is obviously another very smart guy who is very involved.  With Dave [Szady] being the CEO and President, former FBI/CIA official, he’s a guy whose integrity cannot be called into question.  We want to be straight up.  Lynch knows about every fighter on the planet and they’re all class acts.  We’ve all become very good friends and I enjoy being in business with them.

Wimsett: Fedor’s next fight?

Miletich:  Josh Barnett.  That’s a huge fight.  Right now, they are the two best heavyweights on the planet without a doubt.

Wimsett:  Who’s the best non-heavyweight fighter in the world right now?

Miletich:  George St. Pierre comes to mind.  Anderson Silva is another one.  I’ve known those guys for a lot of years.  I think that Rob Lawler is going to sneak up on a lot of people.  I don’t think people realize how good Rob’s gotten.  I don’t care who you are, if you get hit by Rob, you are going to sleep.  He’s a guy who I really think could be the best pound for pound guy on the planet.

Wimsett:  Who’s the toughest guy you’ve out at the gym in Bettendorf?

Miletich:  That’s a tough question.  Over the years we’ve had the best of the best come through.  I think we’ve had over 85 guys on Pay Per View shows, something like 14 organizational champions.  I couldn’t narrow it down.

Wimsett:  Proudest moment as a fighter?

Miletich:  Holding the title for 3 and a half years – probably.  Coming back after having such a tough time healing up my neck after 4 or 5 years.  That was pretty big accomplishment.

Wimsett:  What’s the most surprising thing you’ve learned about yourself through fighting?

Miletich:  It’s a huge growth process when you climb in the ring.  You are naked to the world and you have no excuses.  You have to go out there and be the man or get beat up.  I was a kid that came from a little bit of a rough background.  My dad wasn’t always the nicest guy.  There’s a lot of guys out there like that and they use that as a crutch.  But, it’s no excuse to be a jerk in life.  Fighting makes me a better person and helps me deal with my own issues and my demons and you realize it’s not that hard to treat people well.  It’s a growth experience for sure.

Wimsett: That’s one of the things I really like about the sport is that after the bout you see that mutual respect the fighters have for each other and that’s very compelling and noble.

Miletich:  Absolutely.  There is no animosity among fighters.  For the most part.

Wimsett:  Talk about the difference between training and fighting.

Miletich:  Training can be intense.  But, when you step into the ring for a fight and the crowd’s there and the lights are shining down . . . there’s nothing like that adrenaline rush.  Your senses are all at their peak.  And when you start the fight, and for your first few fights, everything is a blur – it’s chaos.  It’s an amazing sensation.  But after a while, the fight starts to slow down and when you go back and watch the fight it’s like watching it in fast motion again.  It’s very strange.  But once you’ve been in a few fights, things slow down and you start to see things, sense and understand and anticipate things.

Wimsett:  What would you tell to up and coming fighters in terms of mastering a particular fighting style to get a strong foundation.

Miletich:  Wrestling.  Wrestlers have heart.  Strong tendons, good balance.  Incredible strength.  The hardest part is teaching them the rhythm of stand up.  But if they can get that, I’ll take a wrestler any day.  Good work ethic.  Endurance.  It’s tough to find that anywhere else.

Wimsett:  What do you think about all the karate dojos advertising “MMA classes” now?

Miletich:  It’s kind of funny.  It wasn’t that long ago when those guys were telling their students, you can’t go fight MMA, these moves are designed to kill.  I find that amusing.  But in the long run, it’s probably good.  It brings more exposure to the sport.  Ultimately, WAMMA and state athletic commissions will need to look at what these dojos are doing and whether there needs to be more regulation so guys don’t get hurt.

Wimsett: WAMMA’s obviously been reaching out to a lot of promotions.  What’s the best small promotion that most MMA fans haven’t heard of?

Miletich:  Extreme Challenge.  It’s the oldest besides the original UFC owners.  Monte Cox runs that.  He’s been my manager for my entire career and he and I got into the sport together.  And he puts on great shows.

Wimsett: How did Jon Wertheim [author of "Blood in the Cage"] get out of Bettendorf without getting slapped around especially after Sam Sheridan took so much punishment?

Miletich:  You know, some guys are writers and some guys are fighters.  Sam came over to get the fight experience.  Jon’s goals were different.  They’re both great guys and I think Jon’s book is really good and I hear it’s been getting good reviews.  Sam’s a great guy.  I wish we were neighbors.  He’s got a great sense of humor and he’s just a lot of fun to be around.

Wimsett:  What are your thoughts on sports agents entering the MMA space?

Miletich:  The innocence of the sport is gone.  But, agents are the guys that have the connections to the big sponsor dollars and they’ve negotiated really large contracts so that’s a good thing to have on your side.

Wimsett: Take “fighter X”, in the middle of the pack, does he need an agent?

Miletich:  Everyone needs some sort of representation so they don’t get taken advantage of.  You need someone who knows what to look for in contracts.  Some of these guys have the Nike, Adidas contacts.  They can bring more money to the table.

Wimsett: Have you seen the new UFC-branded gyms?  Your thoughts.

Miletich:  Smart business idea by the UFC.  The quality of instruction remains to be seen inside of them.  This is a sport where bigger is probably not better.  If you can find a hole in the wall gym and learn from a guy who really knows his stuff – that’s a better training environment.  But I don’t think those are the guys these branded gyms are really looking for anyway.  I think they’re mostly looking for the kids and housewives who just want to get in shape.

Wimsett: What’s the best place for up and coming fighters to train in the United States?

Miletich:  Anywhere where they have a lot of good, experienced fighters.  No specific places necessarily.  Somewhere with a proven track record of putting out great fighters.

Wimsett:  How’s WAMMA going to make money? What’s your revenue stream?

Miletich:  It comes down to, you know when you watch all the bowl games on TV, and you see the FedEx Sugarbowl for example, the WAMMA belt will be co-branded with sponsors so it’ll be the, for example, the Gatorade/WAMMA heavyweight world title.  That’s the model.

Wimsett:  Pat, it’s been a pleasure speaking with you this afternoon.

Miletich:  Sure thing, Gary.  No problem.  I enjoyed it.

Pat Miletich on WAMMA, the UFC, and Unionization from Sports Agent Blog - Sports Business, Sports Law, Sports Negotiations, NCAA Rules

While other organizations are beginning to challenge the UFC for some of the top fighters, MMA’s growth can be closely tied to the excellent job Dana White and the Fertitta brothers have done with the UFC. White took a brand that had almost no current value, legitimized it by working with legislating bodies, added more safety elements and rules and made some excellent decisions marketing the new product. The result was an organization North American fans looked to as the leader in the MMA world and largely recognized the UFC champions as the best in the world. While the now defunct Pride organization had arguably just as good or better fighters, it competed in a separate market from the UFC and did not confuse North American MMA fans during the sports rebirth.

While MMA and boxing fans love to argue about which is better, another controversial topic is the instant attention being paid to two new stars. Kimbo Slice is EliteXC’s poster boy and a Youtube sensation. Kimbo (Real name Kevin Ferguson) made a name for himself through tapes of him brawling in backyards and parking lots in Florida and being the toughest guy in the neighborhood. EliteXC wanted to capitalize on his Youtube popularity and helped put him in touch with MMA trainer and former UFC champion Bas Rutten. Kimbo holds a 2-0 professional MMA record with wins over little known Bo Cantrell (10-11) and fan favorite David “Tank” Abbott. However, Abbott’s last professional win was over two and a half years prior to his fight with Kimbo and his best days as a fighter are behind him. Fighters such as Chuck Liddell have gone on the record either expressing their distain for the attention being heaped at Kimbo or to say that if put in the octagon against them, Kimbo would be no match.

The UFC has its own version of Kimbo Slice in Brock Lesnar. Lesnar, the former WWE champion (not real fighting) was the co-main event of a UFC card in his first UFC fight and only his second professional MMA fight, losing the fight to Frank Mir, an expert in submissions and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. However, Lesnar’s collegiate athletic experience separates him from Kimbo. In 2000, Lesnar was the NCAA Heavyweight Division 1 champion in wrestling, one of the critical elements in MMA competition. Lesnar is such a great athlete that the Minnesota Vikings welcomed him to try out for the team. While he did not make the team, the fact that an NFL team would welcome an athlete to try out for their team with limited football experience speaks to his raw athletic talent.

Kimbo Slice vs. Brock Lesnar is an interesting comparison. Round 1, being a comparison of the way they have been managed to date goes to Kimbo Slice. Kimbo has been matched up against opponents he can beat who are willing to play to what we can only believe is his strength, his standup game and power. The first televised MMA card on a major network is on May 31 and features Slice against James Thompson. This fight is set up to show what may be MMA’s largest ever television audience a devastating Kimbo Slice knockout. Thompson has lost 7 times by either knock out or technical knockout. Thompson usually likes to trade punches and definitely will be under pressure to do so here.

By contrast, the UFC matched Lesnar up with one of the worst possible opponents for him. If it was a game of Rock, Paper, Scissors, Lesnar’s strength and take down abilities make him rock. However, the UFC put him up against a Jiu-jitsu expert who was able to submit him. Frank Mir in this case is paper. While usually pretty great at matching and marketing fighters, this particular fight left many scratching their heads. Possibly, the UFC was trying to recoup the large investment they made on Lesnar and figured a fight against someone as well known and as talented as Mir would make him legitimate for a monster fight if he won or, if he lost, he would be able to withstand it and remain a large box-office pull while Mir would once again become a headliner. Round 1 goes to Kimbo.

Round 2, based on intimidation, goes to both fighters. If you put either of these guys into a bull-fighting arena, they would probably charge at the bull and the bull would be wise to run away. If either of them hit an average person, the average person would be lucky to ever get up.

Round 3 is purely potential as a fighter. Both are insanely strong. Lesnar though is one of the greatest collegiate wrestlers of the past decade. Kimbo was a brawler before being a technical striker but has picked up the skill set quickly and looked much more pure than Abbott in his last fight. However, Kimbo would want to stay on his feet and strike against Lesnar, while Lesnar would be able to use his wrestling to take the fight to the ground. Ultimately, Lesnar would be able to ground-and-pound Kimbo and win the fight. Lesnar is also a younger fighter who has more time to learn the complexities of the sport. While Kimbo may have a great career, and Lesnar stumbled out of the gate, look for Lesnar to be a legitimate champion before Kimbo Slice. Lesnar, Round 3, KO.

Kimbo Slice Vs. Brock Lesnar from Sports Agent Blog - Sports Business, Sports Law, Sports Negotiations, NCAA Rules